2015年7月19日星期日

The Related Component and Classification Introduction concerning the Paint



The paint is actually a common name to get a sort of liquid or solid supplies, which could be painted around the surface of the object and can be with protection, decoration or specific properties, for example insulation, anticorrosion, signs and so on. The paints include oil paint, water paint and powder coating. the paint coating is liquid paint which can flow, which includes oil paint and water-based paint. The oil paint is an organic solvent as medium. The water paint might be dissolved with water soluble or may be dispersed with water. As a single from the principal family decoration, the paint has reached large proportion inside the decoration, in the event the paint just isn't qualified, it'll straight have an effect on the general impact from the decoration and the area environment, occasionally it even will create wonderful harm for the health of human body.
The paint belongs to organic chemical polymer materials, the formed coating belongs for the field of polymer type. In line with the classification of modern day popular chemical items, the paint belongs to fine chemical products. Modern paint has gradually turn into a type of multi functional engineering supplies, and it is one in the most significant industries within the chemical industry.
The paint generally consists of 4 basic components: the film-forming substance , pigments, solvent and additives.
1.The film-forming substance will be the main element from the film, like oil, oil processing merchandise, cellulose derivatives, organic resin and synthetic resin.
2.It's additives, such as defoaming agent and leveling agent, also there are some unique functions of additives, such as substrate wetting agent and other folks.
3.The pigment is usually divided into two kinds, a single type may be the coloring pigment, such as titanium dioxide and widespread chrome yellow, the other is inert pigment, which can be frequently referred to as as the filler, for example calcium carbonate and talc powder.
4.The solvents contain hydrocarbon solvents, like mineral oil, gasoline, kerosene, refined benzene, toluene and other folks, alcohols, ethers. The main impact of solvent and water is usually to make the dispersion on the binder and the formation of viscous liquid. It could assist to improve the properties of film.
The paint has a lot of classification methods, usually it has a number of classification methods as follows:
1.In accordance with the morphology of paints, it may be divided into Waterproof Pain, solvent coatings, powder coatings, high strong coatings and other people.
2.In line with the construction approach, it can be divided into brush paint, paint spraying, roller paint, dip coating paint and electrophoresis paint.
3.According to the building procedure, it may be divided in to the primer, paint, varnish and other folks.
4.According to the functions, it may be divided into Decorative Paint, anti-corrosion paint, conductive paint, antirust paint, higher temperature paint, Waterproof Paint and other individuals.
5.In line with the use, it may be divided into architectural paint, automobile paint, paint for household appliances, plastic paint and other people.
6.The household paint may be divided into Exterior Paint, Interior wall paint, Natural Stone Paint , Breathable Emulsion Paint, Waterborne Wood Paint, Washable Emulsion Paint, metallic paint, Textured Wall Paint, Exterior Texture Paint and other individuals.

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